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2020年11月24日
英语Pod 19 - 中级 - 圣诞节编年史 1
英语播客1
我们节目的这一部分有很多圣诞节词汇。 在我们的交互式数字文件中了解我们的词汇和词汇。 利用 2012 年年末帮助学生了解今天的特色新闻报道。 请在页面底部与我们分享您的个人论文。
Hello English learners and welcome to another lesson with EnglishPod.

EnglishPod 19 - Intermediate - Christmas Chronicles 1

Hello English learners and welcome to another lesson with EnglishPod.

00:00
12:03
  Hello English learners(学习者) and welcome to another lesson with EnglishPod. My name is Marco. And I'm Erica. And today we're bringing you a great Christmas lesson. That's right, we've got a lot of Christmas vocabulary(词汇) in today's lesson for you. Yeah, it's almost(几乎) Christmas time, so everyone is getting into the spirit( 精神), especially(特别) here at EnglishPod, so we're going to teach you a little bit(一点) more about this.
  Speaking of the spirit, I think it's time for us to look at our vocabulary preview(预演). Vocabulary preview. So in this part of our show, we'll look at some key language in the dialogue that you'll need to know to understand the dialogue. And actually(实际上) today, we only have one word. Eggnog. Eggnog.
  Eggnog. E-G-G-N-O-G. Eggnog. So eggnog is a really popular Christmas drink. It's a traditional( 传统的) Christmas drink. Right, what is it made of?
  Eggs, cream, sugar, and usually rum. Rum, oh, so it has alcohol(酒精). Yep, normally(通常) it has alcohol(酒精). Okay(好), all( 全部) right, that's interesting. There's actually a drink very similar to this in Chile(智利). Really?
  Yep, they call it monkey(猴子) tail(尾巴). So in Spanish, that would be cola de mono. Very nice. Yeah, so it's actually really, really good. Man, it's really similar to eggnog. Okay, well(好), with that in mind(头脑), let's take a listen to our dialogue for the first time.
  I hate working(使工作) on Christmas Eve. Whoa, get a load(负载) of this guy(家伙). Coming central(中心的). I think we got ourselves(我们自己) a situation here. I had one or two glasses of eggnog, but nothing else. Step(走) out of the vehicle(交通工具), please.
  Sir(先生), what do you have in the back? Just a few Christmas gifts(礼物). Tis the season(时期) after( 在…之后) all( 全部). Don't take that tone(音) with me. Do you have an invoice(发票) for these items(条)? Oh, no.
  I make these in my workshop(车间) in the North Pole(杆). You are under arrest(逮捕), sir(先生). You have the right to remain(剩下) silent(沉默的). You better not pout. You better not cry(哭). Anything you say can and will be used against(倚在) you.
  You have the right to an attorney(<美>律师). If you can't afford(担负得起…) one, the state(国家) will appoint(任命) one for you. Do you understand these rights that have just been read to you? You can't take me to jail(监狱). What about my sleigh? It's Christmas Eve.
  I have presents to deliver(投递). Rudolph, Prancer, Dancer, good health! Well, I did not see that one coming. That was interesting. Santa Claus is being taken to jail. What's gonna happen next, Marco?
  I don't know. We'll talk about that in a little while(一段时间). Let's take a look(看) at some language from this dialogue. Language takeaway(外卖食品). So the first word that we have on our language takeaway today is vehicle. Vehicle.
  Vehicle. Vehicle. So, this is a vehicle and this is a vehicle and this is a vehicle So all of those are vehicles. Now, I thought that a vehicle was a car specifically(明确地). No, any machine that carries people from one place to another is a vehicle. Great.
  All right. Let's take a look now at our second word. Attorney. Attorney. Attorney. So what is an attorney?
  A lawyer(律师). Well, that's simple( 简单的) enough. Yeah, a lawyer. Let's move to our third word, which is a point. A point. A point.
  A point. So a point means choose. Okay, so the president(总统) of a country might(可以〔用于礼貌地提出建议〕) appoint(任命) his chief of staff, right? Or I can appoint my attorney. True. So can you appoint a thing?
  Can I appoint my coffee cup? No, no. You only use it for people. You choose someone. Okay. I can't choose something.
  So I appoint someone. Exactly(确切地). All right. Let's move to our final word. Slay((Slay)人名). Slay.
  Slay. Slay. So, Erica, you're from Canada. You can tell us about slays. All right. A sleigh is a vehicle that is pulled(拉) by a horse and travels over snow or ice.
  Okay. So, you know, like Santa drives a sleigh. He drives a sleigh. So do you drive a sleigh or ride a sleigh? Good question. Well, the song says you ride in a one horse open sleigh.
  Right. Okay. Well, you know what? I think it's time for us to look at some interesting phrases that we found(找到) in this dialogue. So let's look at putting it together. Putting it together.
  Today on putting it together, we have two great phrases for you. And let's take a look at the first one. Step out. Step out. Step out. So step out means to go out of a place for a short period of time.
  Right. So in our dialogue, for example, the police officer(官员) said step(走) out of the vehicle(交通工具). Get out of your vehicle. You can also say step out of the office. You can say I just stepped out of the shower. Right.
  Now we can also say step in. It's the opposite. The opposite, right? I can ask Marco step into my office for a moment. Okay. So that's step out and step in.
  Great phrases. Let's take a look at our final phrase. Get a load of. Get a load of. Get a load of. So when I say get a load of something, I mean look at, right?
  Right. Look at this guy. Get a load of this guy. Yeah. That's what we heard in the dialogue. Now you can use this phrase in a number of different ways and we have some examples for you.
  Example one. Get a load of this. A war(战争) has started in Antarctica(南极洲). Example two. Get a load of that house. It's so big.
  Example three. Get a load of him. He's wearing a pink suit(起拆). Okay. I think we've covered(盖) a lot of interesting words and phrases. So we are ready to listen to our dialogue a second time, but this time it's going to be a little bit slower so we can pick( 拾起) up all these great words.
  I hate working on Christmas Eve. Whoa. Get a load of this guy. Come in central. I think we got ourselves a situation here. License and registration(注册) please(使高兴).
  Have you been drinking tonight, sir? I had one or two glasses of Vagnog, but nothing else. Step out of the vehicle, please. Sir, what do you have in the back? Just a few Christmas gifts. Tis the season, after all.
  Don't take that tone with me. Do you have an invoice for these items? No, I make these in my workshop in the North Pole. You are under arrest, sir. You have the right to remain silent. You better not pout.
  You better not cry. Anything you say can and will be used against you. You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford one, the state will appoint one for you. Do you understand all these rights that have just been read to you? You can't take me to jail.
  What about my sleigh? It's Christmas Eve. I have presents to deliver. Rudolph, prancer, dancer, get help. Okay, so we noticed(注意) some really great words and phrases, and with this, now we can start with some Fluency(流利) Builder(建筑者). Fluency Builder.
  Today on Fluency Builder, we have two great phrases that you can use to sound a little bit more natural when you speak. That's right. Our first phrase you can use if you want to say, "Don't speak to me like that." Don't take that tone with me. Don't take that tone with me. So you often hear this phrase coming out of the mouth of a mother or a father.
  Yeah, when their children are maybe talking back. Yeah. Don't take that tone with me, young man. I used to get that a lot. Really? Sorry about that.
  Okay, our second phrase, "We use it when we have a problem." The phrase we heard in the dialogue was, "I think we've got ourselves a situation here." Let's listen to another example. Sometimes I use this phrase when I want to tell my boss(老板) that I have a problem. I might say, "Boss, I've got a bit of a situation. Can you help me with it?" Okay, yeah, I have a little bit of a problem. Yeah, useful phrases, hey?
  Really useful phrases. Great stuff(材料). So now we can listen to our dialogue a final time and this time we can understand everything that's in it. I hate working on Christmas Eve. Whoa, get a load of this guy. Come in central.
  I think we've got ourselves a situation here. License and registration please. Have you been drinking tonight, sir? I had one or two glasses of eggnog, but nothing else. Step out of the vehicle, please. Sir, what do you have in the back?
  Just a few Christmas gifts. Tis the season after all. Don't take that tone with me. Do you have an invoice for these items? Oh, no. I make these in my workshop in the North Pole.
  You are under arrest, sir. You have the right to remain silent. You better not pout. You better not cry. Anything you say can and will be used against you. You have the right to an attorney.
  If you can't afford one, the state will appoint one for you. Do you understand these rights that have just been read to you? You can't take me to jail. What about my sleigh? It's Christmas Eve. I have presents to deliver.
  Rudolph, Prancer, Dancer, get help. So, when the police officer was arresting Santa Claus, he said something a little bit strange(陌生的), hey? Yeah, he said, "You better not pout. You better not cry." Now, are those part of the normal(正常的) rites(仪式) that a police officer(官员) reads? No, no. They're not part of the normal rites.
  It's actually from a Christmas song, so let's listen there instead(代替) of us having to sing. Yeah, but that's great because if the children cry or if they are not good kids(小孩), then Santa Claus will not give them presents. Uh-oh. So, that's why. Okay, listeners(听者), I hope that you're not pouting. I hope you're not crying, but it's time for us to go, so...

重点单词:

C1
invoice:noun.发票, 发货单, 货物
appoint:verb.任命,委任;约定
antarctica:noun.南极洲
Chile:noun.智利
pole:noun.杆,柱
attorney:noun.<美>律师, (业务或法律事务上的)代理人
attorney:noun.<美>律师, (业务或法律事务上的)代理人
slay:noun.(Slay)人名;(英、柬)斯莱
B2
fluency:noun.流利,流畅
rite:noun.仪式, 典礼, 习俗, 惯例, 礼拜式, 教派
tone:noun.音;腔调;声调
jail:noun.监狱
chief:noun. 领导
registration:noun.注册,登记
fluency:noun.流利,流畅
okay:intj.好;行
load:noun.负载
step:verb.走;跨步
workshop:noun.车间,工场;创作室
B1
silent:adj.沉默的;寂静无声的
while:noun.一段时间,一会儿
builder:noun.建筑者;建立者
stuff:noun.材料,东西
tail:noun.尾巴;踪迹;辫子;燕尾服
central:adj.中心的;主要的
remain:verb.剩下,余留;保持
takeaway:noun.外卖食品;外卖餐馆
specifically:adv.明确地,具体的
staff:noun.工作人员;参谋
arrest:verb.逮捕,拘留;阻止
spirit:noun. 精神, 灵魂
alcohol:noun.酒精,乙醇
arrest:noun.逮捕;监禁
afford:verb.担负得起…;提供
deliver:verb.投递,送交;发表
builder:noun.建筑者;建立者
A2
gift:noun.礼物,赠品;天赋
state:noun.国家;州;情形
officer:noun.官员;干事;军官
please:verb.使高兴,请vi满意
vocabulary:noun.词汇;词表;词汇量
actually:adv.实际上;竟然
all:adv. 全部
president:noun.总统;校长;会长
step:noun. 脚步; 台阶
war:noun.战争,斗争;军事,战术;冲突,对抗,竞争
suit:noun.起拆,诉讼
boss:noun.老板,上司
learner:noun.学习者, 初学者
traditional:adj. 传统的
sir:noun.先生;(用于姓名前)爵士;阁下;(中小学生对男教师的称呼)先生;老师
after:adv. 在…之后, 后来
have:aux.
lawyer:noun.律师;法学家
might:aux.可以〔用于礼貌地提出建议〕
pick:verb. 拾起, 采集; 挑选
especially:adv.特别,尤其,格外
ourselves:pron.我们自己
sir:noun.先生;(用于姓名前)爵士;阁下;(中小学生对男教师的称呼)先生;老师
exactly:adv.确切地;恰恰正是
boss:noun.老板,上司
vocabulary:noun.词汇;词表;词汇量
item:noun.条,条款;一条
cry:verb.哭,哭泣;叫喊
pull:verb.拉,拖;拉,拉力
cover:verb.盖,包括
strange:adj.陌生的;奇怪的
listener:noun.听者,听众之一
bit:noun.一点,一些,小片
guy:noun.家伙, 人
simple:adj. 简单的, 简易的
his:pron.他的,他的东西
normal:adj.正常的,普通的
mind:noun.头脑;理智;记忆
against:adp.倚在;逆,对着
season:noun.时期;季节;赛季
notice:verb.注意
instead:adv.代替,顶替;反而
almost:adv.几乎,差不多
vehicle:noun.交通工具, 车辆, 媒介物, 传达手段
monkey:noun.猴子,猿
look:noun.看
kid:noun.小孩,儿童,少年
preview:noun.预演,预展
normally:adv.通常,正常地
专辑
英语播客1
难度
A2
词汇量
330/1695
摘要
我们节目的这一部分有很多圣诞节词汇。 在我们的交互式数字文件中了解我们的词汇和词汇。 利用 2012 年年末帮助学生了解今天的特色新闻报道。 请在页面底部与我们分享您的个人论文。
第1句的重点词汇:
1. learners

A2

英/'lɜːnə/  美/'lɝnɚ/
noun.学习者, 初学者
语法:句子中的根节点

托福