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2024年04月12日
如何留下有意义的遗产 |南希·夏普
鼓舞人心的演讲:TEDx Worldwide 的新见解
几天后,我去神经外科重症监护室探望比尔,帮助他完成写人生信的计划。 这是纽约布朗克斯加略山临终关怀医院的一项传统,已有两周历史了。 人生信是对对您和您的家族历史重要的事情的书面表达。
 Is there someone or something in your life that has great meaning to you?

How to leave behind a meaningful inheritance | Nancy Sharp

Is there someone or something in your life that has great meaning to you?

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15:49
   Is there someone or something in your life that has great meaning to you? Raise your hand. Excellent. That's what I thought. Remember, anything that has special significance(意义) in your life is worth sharing. My friend Bill called me a year ago last April.
  He called because he was so excited about writing his life letter. Bill is a physician(医生) with no children. He was finally getting the chance to share some of the family history and the life experiences that quite frankly(坦率地), he'd been running from most of his life. The very next day after Bill called me, he got into a freak(怪诞的思想、行动或事件) accident playing pickleball and he broke his neck. I went to go visit Bill in the neurosurgical intensive(加强的) care unit a couple days later to help him finish what he had set out to do to write his life letter. Two days later, it was a Thursday night, Bill called me.
  He left me a voicemail and he said, Nancy, I'm having surgery(外科) tomorrow morning. I don't know whether I'm going to make(使) it through the surgery(外科) or not, but I just want to say thank you because I said it all. Well, Bill made it through the surgery. He lost use of all of his limbs(肢) with the injury and he spent many months at Craig Hospital doing intense(强烈的) rehabilitation(复原). This is where this picture was taken. Fortunately, Bill has shown some improvement but he's got a long and a tough(坚韧的) road ahead of him.
  Life is so fragile(易碎的). It is so, so fragile. And I know how fragile life is because this is my story too. My first husband, Brett, died of a brain tumor(瘤) when our twins, Rebecca and Casey, were just two and a half years old. This is among the last pictures we ever took as a family at Calvary Hospice(收容所) in Bronx, New York. Brett died just a couple weeks later.
  This was a terrible time in my life, as you might imagine. And when at last Brett died, I have to say that his death was both anguishing and also merciful. After a few tough years of soul( 灵魂) searching and mourning, I decided to leave my New York City life and head west to Denver, Colorado, to start again. If anybody had ever suggested to Brett or to me that he write a life letter so that someday our children would have a sense of who he was and what really mattered most to him, those words would have carried the kids through so many years, those words would have been such an enduring(忍耐) gift. The most enduring( 持久的) gift imaginable, those words would have been like gold. This is a picture of my twins pretty recently and they're now 22 years old.
  So what's a life letter? A life letter is a written expression of what matters most, that can be shared with loved ones today and over time as well as one's community. Your family history, your precious(珍贵的) memories, your values that are most important to you and your wishes. The life letter is inspired(激发) by the ancient practice of ethical(伦理的) wills and legacy(遗赠(物)) letters. This is a 3,500 year old tradition that began with fathers passing on wisdom( 智慧) to their sons to carry into the next generation. In the Middle Ages, this became a written form and there are many powerful examples of ethical wills and legacy letters written over the centuries.
  The life letter can be two pages, it can be 10 pages, it can even be a little bit more. It can be handwritten, it can be typed, it can be spoken. It is not however meant to be your entire(全部的) life story. It's not your autobiography(自传). It is a much more distilled reflection(反射) of what really matters most to you. It can also be used as a way to clarify(澄清) legal estate(状态) documents.
  Think of the will or a trust(信任) as everything you want your loved ones to have. Whereas(然而) a life letter is about everything you want them to know. And there's another difference too, a will is shared after a death. Ideally(理想地), the life letter should be shared during one's lifetime(一生). So many of us wish we knew more about the people who came before us, just like my children. When you share your treasured stories, your wishes for the future, your history, you're making it possible so that someday a grandchild or a great grandchild or someone from your community, your church, your synagogue, your mosque(清真寺), your bird watching group has answers to questions about your life.

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重点单词:

C1
linear:adj.线的, 直线的, 线性的
congregation:noun.集合, 集会, [宗]圣会
tangible:adj.切实的
limb:noun.肢, 翼, 分支
acceptance:noun.接受,验收;承认
pastor:noun.牧师
legacy:noun.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来)
autobiography:noun.自传;自传文学
perfection:noun.完善;完美
freak:noun.怪诞的思想、行动或事件, 畸形人, 畸形的动物或植物, 反复无常
emanate:verb.散发, 发出, 发源
biography:noun.传记;档案;个人简介
ritual:noun.典礼, (宗教)仪式, 礼节
California:noun.加利福尼亚,加州
blend:verb.混合
physician:noun.医生,内科医生
endure:verb.忍耐;容忍
clarity:noun.清楚, 透明
forge:verb.稳步前进, 铸造, 伪造
intensive:adj.加强的;集中的;透彻的;加强语气的
fragile:adj.易碎的, 脆的
reflection:noun.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映
traumatic:adj.外伤的, 创伤的
meaningful:adj. 意味深长的; 有目的的, 有用意的; 有意义的
weave:verb.织,编
perfection:noun.完善;完美
frankly:adv.坦率地
landmark:noun.[航]陆标;地标;界标;里程碑;纪念碑;地界标;划时代的事
essence:noun.本质,实质;精华;香精
thanksgiving:noun.感恩
amend:verb.修改;改善,改进
rehabilitation:noun.复原
resilience:noun.弹回, 有弹力, 恢复力, 顺应力, 轻快, 达观, 愉快的心情
virtue:noun.善;美德;优点
B2
wisdom:noun. 智慧
mosque:noun.清真寺
whom:pron.谁;什么人
creativity:noun.创造力;创造性
priority:noun.先, 前, 优先, 优先权
surgery:noun.外科,外科手术
precious:adj.珍贵的,宝贵的
clarify:verb.澄清;阐明
enduring:adj. 持久的; 不朽的
ethical:adj.伦理的;道德的;凭处方出售的
ideally:adv.理想地;理论上
mastery:noun.精通,熟练
shape:verb.形成;塑造,使成形;使符合
plus:cconj.
hospice:noun.收容所;旅客招待所;救济院
estate:noun.状态, 不动产, 时期, 阶层, 财产
core:noun.果实的心,核心
passionate:adj.有激情的;热烈的,激昂的
fabric:noun.织品, 织物, 布, 结构, 建筑物, 构造
obstacle:noun.障碍, 妨害物
scratch:verb.抓,划破;乱涂
wealth:noun. 财富
regret:verb.懊悔;抱歉
biological:adj.生物的;生物学的
nourishment:noun.食物;营养品;滋养品
essentially:adv. 本质上; 基本上
significance:noun.意义,意味;重要性
tumor:noun.瘤
curriculum:noun.课程
regret:noun.懊悔
marathon:noun. 马拉松
unique:adj.唯一的,独一无二的
unexpected:adj.想不到的,意外的
entire:adj.全部的,整个的
trust:noun.信任
lifetime:noun.一生;寿命;终生;使用期
asset:noun.资产, 有用的东西
value:verb.评价
material:adj.重要的;物质的,实质性的;肉体的
soul:noun. 灵魂, 心灵
inspire:verb.激发;鼓舞;启示;产生;使生灵感
universal:adj.宇宙的;普遍的
confidence:noun.信心;信任;秘密
current:noun.(水,气,电)流;趋势;涌流
challenge:verb.向…挑战;对…质疑
dramatic:adj.戏剧的;急剧的;引人注目的;激动人心的
whereas:cconj.然而;鉴于;反之
self:noun.自己,自我;本质;私心
majority:noun.多数,大多数
circumstance:noun.情况,条件;境遇
intense:adj.强烈的;紧张的
tough:adj.坚韧的;健壮的
专辑
鼓舞人心的演讲:TEDx Worldwide 的新见解
难度
B2
词汇量
547/2300
摘要
几天后,我去神经外科重症监护室探望比尔,帮助他完成写人生信的计划。 这是纽约布朗克斯加略山临终关怀医院的一项传统,已有两周历史了。 人生信是对对您和您的家族历史重要的事情的书面表达。
第1句的重点词汇: