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2024年01月03日
如何开始负责任地投资 |托马斯·凯尔
鼓舞人心的演讲:TEDx Worldwide 的新见解
鲍勃·格林:筹资和股票投资是他学到的。 他说,股市是普通人创造财富的地方,而不是百万富翁的地方。 他说,家庭的家庭也拥有相同的财务账户。 通过出售他的零件来实现多元化和教育,他意识到了巨大的损失。
My father started his career as an engineer in a time when the internet did not exist.

How to start investing—responsibly | Thomas Kehl

My father started his career as an engineer in a time when the internet did not exist.

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  My father started his career as an engineer in a time when the internet did not exist. Neither did the easy access to information on personal finance(筹集资金). He was earning good money, and when accidentally(偶然地) an insurance(保险) sales representative(代表) came across, he signed a life insurance contract(合同) in order to put some money aside(在旁边) for later. His first encounter(遭遇) with personal finance(筹集资金) and investing was at the age of 50. He discovered that the stock(树干) market is accessible(易接近的) for ordinary people's wealth( 财富) creation and not only for the multi-millionaires. He learned that at a very expensive money guru seminar(讨论会) where he was told that even as a simple employee, he could become rich by investing in mutual(相互的) funds(资金).
  Financial products that were, and indeed are today, very expensive and often lacked a promise of delivering superior(上级的) returns. But they are one of the few opportunities to invest in the stock market in a diversified way. So he took a bold(大胆的) decision. He borrowed money against his parents' house in order to invest it in mutual funds. Shortly(立刻) after, the dot(点)-com market bubble burst(使爆裂). His funds lost in value, and he decided to sell his parts.
  We as a family needed money, and he was lacking of education and experience on investing. By selling his parts, he realized huge losses on his investment(投资) financed(筹集资金) with borrowed money. Financially( 财政上), it was a disaster, but how could he have known or done it better? His case is not an exceptional(例外的) one. Hundreds of thousands out there share the same financial biography(传记). Unaware(不知道的) of the availability(有效(性)) of financial education, we trust(相信) professionals(专业人员) and may fall for faulty(有错误的) advice.
  This raises questions, such as, where do I start with my finances? Who's a trustworthy advisor? How do I not lose money on the stock market, but still can make(使) my savings(储蓄) grow in order to close my pension(养老金) gap? How do I not mess it up? And is that even possible? Yes, it is.
  I am convinced that the best money manager is you, by following some very simple but smart decisions. Let me first tell you why I'm convinced that you can learn how to do your finances yourself, and then how. Let's start with a why. Maybe a little question in the round(圆). Who's investing right now or put some money on the stock market? Who was already invested in 2020?
  OK, that's what I was a bit expecting. And in 2008, who was already invested in 2008? OK, very little. OK. 2008 was my first financial crisis(危机). Financial crises typically come with negative consequences, such as job losses, monetary(货币的) losses, and in some severe(严格的) cases, even home losses, like in 2008.
  But often they mark a turning point, changing the status(身份) quo permanently. As I said, 2008 was my first financial crisis. At that time, I was glued to the TV, watching stock market reporters, fearfully describing how markets are crashing(碰撞) and banks are going bankrupt(破产的). I didn't have any like-minded investors( 投资者) to whom(谁) I could talk. Nobody to share my fears and no social community around me to support me in order to stay invested. I had no blogs or websites at my knowledge where I could have read how to behave in such a situation.
  Twelve years later, another financial crisis struck(打), but this time it was different. I will tell you why. The COVID pandemic(全国流行的) made(使) the stock(树干) markets implode again. Up from February 2020, the stock market started or the stock prices started falling as sharply(严厉地) as they never did before in history. At that time, during my vacation on a Pacific(太平洋) Island, I produced a video on why investors should not panic and why markets tend to recover(恢复) after crashes(碰撞). I was also sharing what I will be doing in this particular situation with my personal finances.

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重点单词:

C1
discord:noun.不和;不调和;嘈杂声
transparent:adj.透明的, 显然的, 明晰的
retail:adj.零售的
superior:adj.上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的
debut:noun.初次登台;开张
commerce:noun.商业,贸易;社交
monetary:adj.货币的;财政的
seize:verb.抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕
newsletter:noun.时事通讯
burst:verb.使爆裂
diversification:noun.多样化;变化
supportive:adj.支持的;支援的;赞助的
bankrupt:adj.破产的
unveil:verb.使公之于众,揭开;揭幕
regardless:adv.不顾一切地
skepticism:noun.怀疑论;怀疑的态度
revolutionary:adj.革命的
accessible:adj.易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的, 可理解的
exceptional:adj.例外的, 异常的
costly:adj.昂贵的;价值高的
broker:noun.经纪人,掮客
refund:verb.退还;偿还,归还
availability:noun.有效(性);可得性
wary:adj.谨慎的;机警的;惟恐的;考虑周到的
mutual:adj.相互的;共同的
biography:noun.传记;档案;个人简介
专辑
鼓舞人心的演讲:TEDx Worldwide 的新见解
难度
B2
词汇量
554/1888
摘要
鲍勃·格林:筹资和股票投资是他学到的。 他说,股市是普通人创造财富的地方,而不是百万富翁的地方。 他说,家庭的家庭也拥有相同的财务账户。 通过出售他的零件来实现多元化和教育,他意识到了巨大的损失。
第1句的重点词汇: